Sprains and Strains are common soft tissue injuries that affect the musculoskeletal system. A sprain involves the stretching or tearing of ligaments — the tough bands that connect bones at a joint — while a strain affects muscles or tendons, which connect muscles to bones. These injuries often result from sudden movements, falls, overuse, or awkward positioning, and can cause pain, swelling, bruising, and restricted movement.

These injuries may be caused by:

  • Twisting or overstretching a joint or muscle
  • Falls or awkward landings
  • Repetitive strain or overuse
  • Poor posture or biomechanics
  • Inadequate warm-up or fatigue
  • Sudden trauma during sport or activity

Sprains are most common in the ankle, knee, and wrist, while strains often affect the back, hamstrings, and shoulders.e the ankle, knee, wrist, shoulder, hamstring, and lower back.

At Physio Matters, our Knee Pain Rehabilitation is designed to relieve pOAt Physio Matters, our Sprains and Strains Rehabilitation Programme is designed to relieve pain, restore movement, and prevent recurrence. It may include:

  • Comprehensive assessment to determine the severity and type of injury
  • Manual therapy – joint mobilisation and soft tissue techniques
  • Therapeutic exercises – to strengthen and stretch affected areas
  • Pain management – using ice, heat, or electrical stimulation
  • Education on injury prevention and safe movement
  • Functional rehabilitation – to support return to sport, work, or daily activity

Our approach is personalised and progressive, helping clients recover safely and confidently. [share.upmc.com], [swastyaphysio.com]

If you or someone you care for has experienced a sprain or strain, we’re here to help. Contact us to book an assessment or speak to one of our team.